We are normally not interested in the "doer" of an action in a passive sentence. When we want to mention the "doer", we use the preposition by. The whole phrase is called by-agent in English.
| Active sentence | Passive sentence |
|---|---|
| Mr Brown built the house. | The house was built by Mr Brown. |
When we do not know, who was the "doer" of the action, we use someone or somebody in the active sentence. We leave out these words in the passive sentence.
| Active sentence | Passive sentence |
|---|---|
| Someone stole my bike. | My bike was stolen. |
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