by agent - Passive

Passive - Explanations
Summary
Active - Passive (Sample word)
Active - Passive (Sample sentence)
by-agent
Active sentence - Passive sentence (two objects)
Verbs with prepositions in Passive
Personal Passive - Impersonal Passive
Exercises - Passive voice

Passive sentences with by

We are normally not interested in the "doer" of an action in a passive sentence. When we want to mention the "doer", we use the preposition by. The whole phrase is called by-agent in English.

Active sentence Passive sentence
Mr Brown built the house. The house was built by Mr Brown.

When we do not know, who was the "doer" of the action, we use someone or somebody in the active sentence. We leave out these words in the passive sentence.

Active sentence Passive sentence
Someone stole my bike. My bike was stolen.
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