Fragen im Passiv
Wie werden Fragen im Passiv gebildet?
Fragen im Passiv werden gebildet mit der Form von to be und dem past participle (3. Verbform)*.
Wie auch bei den Fragen im Aktiv steht zwischen der Form von to be und dem past participle das Subjekt.
In den nachfolgenden Tabellen haben wir die Bildung der Fragen im Simple Present und im Simple Past näher beschrieben.
1. Fragen ohne Fragewörter im Passiv (Simple Present)
Form von be | Subjekt | past participle | Rest | Yes/No | Subjekt | Hilfsverb (+ n't) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Is | the test | written | in room 311? | Yes, No, No, |
it it it |
is. is not. isn't. |
Are | grapes | grown | in California? | Yes, No, No, |
they they they |
are. are not. aren't. |
2. Fragen mit Fragewörtern im Passiv (Simple Present)
Fragewort | Form von be | Subjekt | past participle | Rest | Antwort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Where | is | the test | written? | The test is written in room 311. | |
Why | are | grapes | grown | in California? | Grapes are grown in California because it's warm and sunny. |
3. Fragen ohne Fragewörter im Passiv (Simple Past)
Form von be | Subjekt | past participle | Rest | Yes/No | Subjekt | Hilfsverb (+ n't) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Was | the book | taken | to the classroom? | Yes, No, No, |
it it it |
was. was not. wasn't. |
Were | the students | taught | at home? | Yes, No, No, |
they they they |
were. were not. weren't. |
4. Fragen mit Fragewörtern im Passiv (Simple Past)
Fragewort | Form von be | Subjekt | past participle | Rest | Antwort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Where | was | the book | taken? | The book was taken to the classroom. | |
Why | were | the students | taught | at home? | The students were taught at home because the school was closed. |
5. Weitere Zeitformen
Jetzt folgen noch einige Beispiele in anderen Zeitformen. Beginnen wir mit den Simple Formen:
Zeitform | Hilfsverb | Subjekt | Verbform |
---|---|---|---|
Present Perfect | Has | the house | been built? |
Past Perfect | Had | the house | been built? |
will-future | Will | the house | be built? |
going to-future | Is | the house | going to be built? |
Future Perfect | Will | the house | have been built? |
Conditional | Would | the house | be built? |
Conditional Perfect | Would | the house | have been built? |
Und nun noch zwei Progessive Formen:
Zeitform | Hilfsverb | Subjekt | Verbform |
---|---|---|---|
Present Progressive | Is | the house | being built? |
Past Progressive | Was | the house | being built? |
* past participle:
- regelmäßige Verben → Infinitiv + -ed
- unregelmäßige Verben → 3. Spalte der Tabelle der unregelmäßigen Verben