The date

The calendar - Months and Days of the week
Days of the week - Crossword
The months - Crossword
How to write the date - Fill-in Exercise
How to say the date - Fill-in Exercise

1) General

How to say the year

You write You say
1900 nineteen hundred
1901 nineteen hundred (and) one
nineteen oh-one
1995 nineteen ninety-five
2000 two thousand
twenty hundred
2002 two thousand (and) two
twenty oh-two
2010 two thousand (and) ten
twenty ten

You normally "split up" the year in tens.

1985 is split up in 19 and 85. (You say: nineteen eighty-five).

From 2000 until 2009 the year is normally not split up. You say: two thousand; two thousand (and) one. The word >and< is often left out. From 2010 on the year is split up again.

2010 is split up in 20 and 10. (You say: twenty ten).


2) Writing and saying the date in British English

rule: day - month - year

    day   month year
You write:   1st    January, 2010
You say: the first of January twenty ten

Note: The two letters at the end of the number and the comma are often left out.


3) Writing and saying the date in American English

rule: month - day - year

  month   day year
You write: January,   1st  2010
You say: January the first twenty ten

4) Sample sentences and the correct prepositions:

I was born in 1999. (Use in with the year.)
I was born in August. (Use in with the month.)
I was born on 12th May, 2000. (Use on in the complete date.)

Somtimes BC or AD is added after the year.

Example:
1060 BC (ten sixty Before Christ)

1060 AD (ten sixty Anno Domini) - This is Latin for >in the year of the Lord<.


5) Note

It is common to use numbers instead of months.

British English American English
13/11/2010
13-11-2010
13.11.2010
11/13/2010
11-13-2010
11.13.2010

If you write 4/8/1995, it is the 4th August 1995 in Britain, but it is April 8th, 1995 in the USA.

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