going to-future
1. Verwendung des going to-future
1.1. zukünftige Handlungen sind geplant
We are going to sing at the party.
(Wir werden auf der Party singen.)
1.2. logische Schlussfolgerungen für die Zukunft (Man sieht etwas kommen.)
Look at that car! It is going to crash into the yellow one.
(Sieh dir mal das Auto an! Es wird in das gelbe hineinfahren.)
2. Signalwörter im going to-future
keine eindeutigen Signalwörter
3. Bildung des going to-future
to be (am, are, is) + going to + Infinitiv
4. Beispiele
4.1. Bejahte Sätze im going to-future
Langform | Kurzform |
---|---|
I am going to play handball. | I'm going to play handball. |
You are going to play handball. | You're going to play handball. |
He is going to play handball. | He's going to play handball. |
4.2. Verneinte Sätze im going to-future
Langform | Kurzform |
---|---|
I am not going to play handball. | I'm not going to play handball. |
You are not going to play handball. | You're not going to play handball. |
You aren't going to play handball. | |
He is not going to play handball. | He's not going to play handball. |
He isn't going to play handball. |
4.3. Fragen im going to-future
Langform | Kurzform |
---|---|
Am I going to play handball? | nicht möglich |
Are you going to play handball? | |
Is he going to play handball? |
ACHTUNG!!
Nicht mit dem Present Progressive verwechseln!
going to-future | Present Progressive |
---|---|
He's going to read the book. | He's reading the book. |
Er wird das Buch lesen. | Er ist dabei, das Buch zu lesen. |