going to-future

1. Verwendung des going to-future

1.1. zukünftige Handlungen sind geplant

We are going to sing at the party.
(Wir werden auf der Party singen.)

1.2. logische Schlussfolgerungen für die Zukunft (Man sieht etwas kommen.)

Look at that car! It is going to crash into the yellow one.
(Sieh dir mal das Auto an! Es wird in das gelbe hineinfahren.)

2. Signalwörter im going to-future

keine eindeutigen Signalwörter

3. Bildung des going to-future

to be (am, are, is) + going to + Infinitiv

4. Beispiele

4.1. Bejahte Sätze im going to-future

Langform Kurzform
I am going to play handball. I'm going to play handball.
You are going to play handball. You're going to play handball.
He is going to play handball. He's going to play handball.

4.2. Verneinte Sätze im going to-future

Langform Kurzform
I am not going to play handball. I'm not going to play handball.
You are not going to play handball. You're not going to play handball.
You aren't going to play handball.
He is not going to play handball. He's not going to play handball.
He isn't going to play handball.

4.3. Fragen im going to-future

Langform Kurzform
Am I going to play handball? nicht möglich
Are you going to play handball?
Is he going to play handball?

ACHTUNG!!

Nicht mit dem Present Progressive verwechseln!

going to-future Present Progressive
He's going to read the book. He's reading the book.
Er wird das Buch lesen. Er ist dabei, das Buch zu lesen.