Bildung von Sätzen im Present Perfect

Wie bildet man das Present Perfect?

Das Present Perfect wird gebildet aus einer Form des Hilfsverbs have und dem past participle *.

has → bei der 3. Person Singular (he, she, it)
have → bei allen anderen Formen

* past participle:

• regelmäßige Verben → Infinitiv + -ed
• unregelmäßige Verben → 3. Spalte der Tabelle der unregelmäßigen Verben

1. Bejahte Sätze im Present Perfect – regelmäßige Verben

• I have opened the door.
• You have opened the door.
• He has opened the door.
• She has opened the door.
• It has opened the door.
• We have opened the door.
• You have opened the door.
• They have opened the door.

2. Bejahte Sätze im Present Perfect – unregelmäßige Verben

• I have gone home.
• You have gone home.
• He has gone home.
• She has gone home.
• It has gone home.
• We have gone home.
• You have gone home.
• They have gone home.

► Es wird in der 3. Person Singular (he, she, it) has verwendet.

3. Verneinte Sätze im Present Perfect – regelmäßige Verben

• I have not opened the door.
• You have not opened the door.
• He has not opened the door.
• She has not opened the door.
• It has not opened the door.
• We have not opened the door.
• You have not opened the door.
• They have not opened the door.

4. Verneinte Sätze im Present Perfect – unregelmäßige Verben

• I have not gone home.
• You have not gone home.
• He has not gone home.
• She has not gone home.
• It has not gone home.
• We have not gone home.
• You have not gone home.
• They have not gone home.

► Es wird in der 3. Person Singular (he, she, it) has + not verwendet.

5. Fragen im Present Perfect – regelmäßige Verben

• Have I opened the door?
• Have you opened the door?
• Has he opened the door?
• Has she opened the door?
• Has it opened the door?
• Have we opened the door?
• Have you opened the door?
• Have they opened the door?

6. Fragen im Present Perfect – unregelmäßige Verben

• Have I gone home?
• Have you gone home?
• Has he gone home?
• Has she gone home?
• Has it gone home?
• Have we gone home?
• Have you gone home?
• Have they gone home?

Tipp: Kurzformen im Present Perfect

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