Fragen im Passiv

Wie werden Fragen im Passiv gebildet?

Fragen im Passiv werden gebildet mit der Form von to be und dem past participle (3. Verbform)*.

Wie auch bei den Fragen im Aktiv steht zwischen der Form von to be und dem past participle das Subjekt.

In den nachfolgenden Tabellen haben wir die Bildung der Fragen im Simple Present und im Simple Past näher beschrieben.

1. Fragen ohne Fragewörter im Passiv (Simple Present)

Form von be Subjekt past participle Rest Yes/No Subjekt Hilfsverb (+ n't)
Is the test written in room 311? Yes,
No,
No,
it
it
it
is.
is not.
isn't.
Are grapes grown in California? Yes,
No,
No,
they
they
they
are.
are not.
aren't.

2. Fragen mit Fragewörtern im Passiv (Simple Present)

Fragewort Form von be Subjekt past participle Rest Antwort
Where is the test written?   The test is written in room 311.
Why are grapes grown in California? Grapes are grown in California
because it's warm and sunny.

3. Fragen ohne Fragewörter im Passiv (Simple Past)

Form von be Subjekt past participle Rest Yes/No Subjekt Hilfsverb (+ n't)
Was the book taken to the classroom? Yes,
No,
No,
it
it
it
was.
was not.
wasn't.
Were the students taught at home? Yes,
No,
No,
they
they
they
were.
were not.
weren't.

4. Fragen mit Fragewörtern im Passiv (Simple Past)

Fragewort Form von be Subjekt past participle Rest Antwort
Where was the book taken?   The book was taken to the classroom.
Why were the students taught at home? The students were taught at home
because the school was closed.

5. Weitere Zeitformen

Jetzt folgen noch einige Beispiele in anderen Zeitformen. Beginnen wir mit den Simple Formen:

Zeitform Hilfsverb Subjekt Verbform
Present Perfect Has the house been built?
Past Perfect Had the house been built?
will-future Will the house be built?
going to-future Is the house going to be built?
Future Perfect Will the house have been built?
Conditional Would the house be built?
Conditional Perfect Would the house have been built?

Und nun noch zwei Progessive Formen:

Zeitform Hilfsverb Subjekt Verbform
Present Progressive Is the house being built?
Past Progressive Was the house being built?

* past participle:

  • regelmäßige Verben → Infinitiv + -ed
  • unregelmäßige Verben → 3. Spalte der Tabelle der unregelmäßigen Verben