Zero Conditional in English Grammar

1. Use

general facts

2. Form

if clause main clause
Simple Present Simple Present

3. Examples

if clause main clause
If you freeze water, it expands.
If you mix yellow and red, you get orange.

The if-clause can be at the beginning or at the end of a sentence.

if clause main clause
If I mix yellow and red, you get orange.
main clause if clause
You get orange if you mix yellow and red.

The word if can almost always be substituted with when or whenever without changing the meaning.