Present Progressive/Continuous - Long forms, short forms

Present Progressive/Continuous
Summary
Use
Signal words
Form of affirmative, negative sentences and questions
Spelling
Special verbs
Diagram
Long forms and short forms
Present Progressive - Complex Test 1 Complex Test 2
Exercises - Present Progressive

Long forms and short forms in the Present Progressive

We often use short forms of the auxiliaries. The Present Progressive is formed with the auxiliary to be (am, are, is), so short forms are very frequent.

affirmative
long form short form
I am reading I'm reading
he, she, it: he, she, it:
he is reading he's reading
we, you, they: we, you, they:
we are reading we're reading

negative (not after to be)
long form short form
I am not reading I'm not reading
he, she, it: he, she, it:
he is not reading he isn't reading
or
he's not reading
we, you, they: we, you, they:
we are not reading we aren't reading
or
we're not reading
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