English Grammar - Grammatical terms

The terms for the tenses in English Grammar are sometimes different depending on the reference book you use. In the following list you can see which terms mean the same.

Terms for tenses Examples
Simple Present
Present Tense*
Present Simple
I play football every week.
Present Progressive
Present Continuous
I'm playing football now.
Simple Past
Past Tense*
Past Simple
I played football yesterday.
Past Progressive
Past Continuous
I was playing football the whole evening.
Present Perfect
Simple Present Perfect
Present Perfect (simple form)
I have just played football.
Present Perfect Progressive
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been playing football for 2 hours.
Past Perfect I had played football when Susan came.
Past Perfect Progressive
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been playing football when Susan came.
will-future
Future Simple
Future Tense*
I will play football next week.
going to-future I'm going to play football this afternoon.
Future Progressive
Future Continuous
I will be playing football next Sunday.
Future Perfect I will have played football by tomorrow.
Future Perfect Progressive
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been playing football for an hour by 10.30.

* Sometimes the word TENSE is added to other terms in this table as well.

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